Racine Journal Times

To Your Wealth

December, 2003            

By Michael P Haubrich, CFP

 

Giving From the Heart

 

The sounds of merry bells ringing as we shop for holiday gifts reminds us that this is also the season for charity.  It’s also the most popular time to open our wallets as a sign of our concern for our fellow beings.  It is a time that makes hearts ring with the joy that comes from giving.  Although giving is not confined to the holiday season, it is more pronounced during this time and there are some considerations to keep in mind as you finalize your charitable donations for the year.

  Americans give more to charitable causes than any other country in the world. In fact more than $241 billion was given to various causes in 2002 by individuals, corporations and foundations, representing about a one percent increase over 2001.  According to Giving USA, an annual survey of philanthropy published by the American Association of Fundraising Counsel, individuals traditionally give the most, often more than 75 percent of all giving in this country.

  It’s important to check out the charities you support and practice responsible giving. Some general things to keep in mind include always paying by check, keeping records of your donations so you can document your giving on your tax returns, and checking our the organization with your local Better Business Bureau or with the state’s attorney general’s office.  It’s recommended to request a copy of an organization’s latest annual report, a list of board members and recent financial statements.  This information will allow you to assess how efficiently the charity operates, what programs are actually implemented and how much of your donation is spent on administrative expenses.

  According to the Council of Better Business Bureaus’ Standards, at least half of the charity’s total income is to be spent on programs, no more than 35 percent of the contributions can be spent on fund raising efforts and no more than half of the charity’s total income can be spent on administrative costs.

  There are many different ways to donate to charities.  In addition to cash, gifts can also include things like stocks, life insurance, real estate and volunteering time.  Additionally, gifting can be accomplished through public, private or community foundations, as well as planned giving options such as annuities or charitable bequests.  Each type of donation can have distinct financial or tax implications, so it’s best to work with your financial advisor to develop a gifting strategy that best suits your situation.  

  Caution should be taken to ensure that your charitable donations are appropriately accounted for on your state and federal taxes.  An organization who is tax-exempt does not automatically mean that your contribution is tax deductible. Tax exempt simply refers to the fact that the organization does not pay taxes.  On the other hand, tax deductible refers to your ability to claim that donation on your itemized tax return. IRS publication 78, Cumulative List of Organizations, provides an annual listing of tax-exempt organizations to which donations are tax deductible.  

  Currently, giving from the heart may be harder for those individuals who do not itemize their tax returns.  Unfortunately, there is no provision to deduct charitable donations unless you itemize, but there is proposed legislation to change that.    Also included in this legislation is the provision to transfer, tax-free a portion of your IRA.  That means you would be able to gift funds that were never taxed.  It is possible that this legislation will be passed by the end of this year, thereby allowing donors additional options.  You can check the progress of this legislation at http://www.ombwatch.org/article/archive/42.

  There are many excellent resources available on-line to assist you in learning more about responsible gifting options.  Refer to www.givingforum.org for more information on types of charitable giving and working with professionals, including a certified financial planner, to ensure your gifts from the heart don’t cause you heartburn later on.

  Michael P. Haubrich, CFP is President of Financial Service Group, Inc., a Registered Investment Advisory Firm in Racine .  Website address www.toyourwealth.com.